It is 1st week after 60km ultramarathon. And it is 1st time I was completely free from DOMS, no muscle soreness at all, no interruption of training. I completed 9 training run this week, total 129km in 14hrs, longest 30.7km. It was a successful race strategy to stop at 60km. I gained barefoot running experience without sacrificing training continuity. And also tested my safe long run distance. I could put my self into at least 60km long run in my training session. That is essential to ultra training: I was able to carry on 100miles weekly mileage and 38miles long run. It is beyond most average ultra training requirement. I'm confident to complete 100km ultra soon.
Let's get back to my current focus: Sundown marathon less than 2 months later. I'll continue my weekly mileage building up to 200km. Continue to improve Yasso800 speed, currently at 3:20 per session. Continue to improve 30km long run pace, currently at 6:30/km. Most important, my MAF speed, last week at 5:43/km, this week over 6min/km due to high cortisol level after race. I wish MAF reach below 5:15/km so it will be confident to run a 3:30 marathon. Wish me good luck!
Sunday, April 6, 2014
Ultra Endurance Level Achieved
Sunday, March 30, 2014
Twilight Ultra 2014: A Testing of My Barefoot Running Edge
I finally gave up 100km plan on Twilight Ultra last month because I didn't think I could extend long run to 60km within 1 month. So it became a part of Sundown marathon training run. I set target to 50km to avoid impact on next day training. The pace should be close to my longest run in Jan, ~7:30/km. Anyway it would be my longest barefoot run.
The ultra is about recovery and wearing out. When to wearing out is irreversible and reach to its end, the game is over. For me the muscle recovery, hydration and energy refill are reversible because I spent sufficent aerobic training time to bring up fat recovery and fat burning ability. At lower intensity workout, my muscle is not easy to wear out and carbonhydrates are conserved. That is why I could run almost 100miles a week while keep my leg refreshed. Even interval training were recovered within 12hrs. I'v done at least 3 doubles a week and soon I'll be run 30km perday. The only irreversible thing is my barefoot soles wear out. It have been stronger and stronger as barefoot mileage accumulates but still limilted by the longest run I'v ever run. I could not imagine I could run 100km with longest run only 43km. In my experience, the longest run should be at least 2/3 of race distance.
The race started 7pm Saturday evening, I'v loaded my stomach with 250gm pasta at 6pm. I had experience in running with stomach full so it was not a problem to me. The only thing is I had to slow down my pace to ~8min/km pace due to blood stream diverted to digestive system. It took me more than 3 hrs to empty my stomach. And once emptied I could run below 7min/km pace. I only got my first refuel at 30km mark with 2 slice of peanut buttered bread and one cup of hot milo I brought. Hot milo made my stomach felt refreshed. In contrast to cold drinks, the cold chilled body but tortured stomach, too much cold drink might induce vomiting. The refuel was right on time and I set off with brand new body after 10min break. Though pace was slowered down again but soon I picked up 7min pace. I planned to refuel every 15km. I was steady till I went to 45km mark for 2nd refuel. It was a bit late than last. Before that I was thinking to challenge myself with 100km again but after this 10min break I doubted. My pace was not as easy as before. I needed to keep me focused on running form to ignore the pain in the soles. The west strech of the course was very dirty and unfriendly to my soles. Small gravels stuck on my soles and tried to sting/pucture me. After 55km mark finally came the wall, two big gravels hurt my left soles made me decide to finish it. The last 5km I was running on my edge and finised strong in time of 7:58. Now I climbed to 60km peak, 2/3 rule worked and was safe. So 100km is just next to it! If I was free from DOMS, I could repeat this 60km long run any time I like in preparing for 100km race. Just keep watching.
Sunday afternoon I was able to went out for a recovery run. 6.5km in 8min/km pace. Quads was slightly sore but not a big deal.
Saturday, January 25, 2014
Barefoot Going Beyond Marathon: My First Step
25 Jan 2014, day 0055, 25C, cloudy, windy.
It was strange despite I felt sluggish past few days. When I got up and began taday's long run, I felt geared up and decided to going longer (42km+) than planned (38km). The good condition might come from the sound sleep (I woke up at 8am, had 8hrs+ sleep, not as I did previously that only had 6hrs sleep); and good breakfast as well: roasted oats soya milk porridge and a slice of toast with peanut butter. Later I discovered that I ran so comfortable with these foods, not any gas generated in my guts. It should be included in my ultra racing meal.
I started at 8:40am, doing loops in Pasir Ris Park. My form was perfect and felt effortless. Weather was great and wind was strong so that I was almost sweatless. I plan ran 5hrs+ so I ran back home for refeul after 3hrs, with a cup of milo and another slice of toast. Told my wife I would not have lunch at home and went back to run. The rest 2.5hrs was tougher: my barefeet were wearing out and the sense of pain was becoming more and more significant, partially due to quads and calves wearing out and landing becoming no longer lighter. I had to be focus to filter the sense of contact from the stingy pain for each landing. And command the body to stay in correct form. At noon the temperature rose to around 30C, and sun also came out from clouds. Some part of the road became hot. All these was what I need to take care in the late part of an ultra race. The only thing I could do was let my brain dictating the run. My brain would judge the terrain and road temperature and compare with previuous experience. Then tell the body that it would not hurt except the sense of pain. The whole body then gave up protection action that going to deform my running form and get back to track. That was what going to happen in the later part of a ultra race. My mission was to practice more of this part, let body gave up the natural protective reaction and retain good running form. At the same time, prolonging distance of training run, not only let body and mind familiar with the situation, but more importantly, let brain gain experience of judging the situation if it is injury free when there was signal of pain. As many ultra training plan stated, long run was the most important in an ultra plan. And it was even important in barefoot ultra. From now on, I'll increase my weekend long run as long as I could recover in 48hrs. Today was the first step, my barefoot long run went beyond marathon distance, to ultra. The distance clocked should be 43km (not as shown in watch, that was due to inaccuracy of footpod in first two hours, I forgot to turn gps on), duration 5:40. I wish the record grow in the following weeks.
Monday, December 30, 2013
Running Diary, day0028: MR25 Cross-country Ultra Marathon race report
I ate a lot, hydrated a lot. Only lost 1kg weight. That was within my expectation: my body had tried to generate over 200Cal per hour by busying digesting the food I prepare. The vegan food worked. The only problem was I got gastric disorder (went to toilet after each lap) after lap2. I reckoned it because I comsumed yam and papaya: too much dietary fiber generating too much gas. Next time I should avoid these. Sushi and green bean paste& soup were best, bread had been demonstrated last time. They were all candidate for the next ultra.
I prepared 3 pair of shoes for the race. But finally I only wear VFF Seeya with Injinji toe socks throughout the race. I used to train trail with VFF Treksport and felt pain each time after 2 laps. This time I had plan to wear Seeya when feet were fresh and change to Treksport after 6 hours. To my surprise, Seeya had much better feeling than Thicker-soled Treksport. I did not feel any pain even after 4laps. So I stuck on Seeya and not even change socks. The near 11 stress test shown thinest soled Seeya the more qualified trail running shoes against traditional wisdom. I thought it might be due to more Seeya's more flexible soles made it more suitable for barefoot runner: one could recruit more foot muscles during each landing on the uneven terrain, as I had trained during barefoot running. The more thicker and harder soled Treksport weakened the ability of my foot, just like another traditional shoes.
The FB link to the photos by a lot of supporters and me:
Sunday, December 8, 2013
Moving To Ultra, My 7th Marathon, Or a LSD
I arrived Esplanade Bridging at 10:00am sharp. I tried to call me wife but no answer. I waited at Anderson Bridge, watching other parents and kids running by for 5min. I finally reached my wife and She told me they were rejected to enter the course for late coming. I told them to wait for me and I made my way to the finish line.
Before we enter the course, we cheered for the runner in Esplanade Bridge, took some photos. They can be found in my Facebook: Face book album link
Sunday, April 21, 2013
Losing Peak Speed, My 4th J P Morgan Corporate Challenge
Despite the slightly longer (~100m) in course and hotter weather (30min earlier start than before), The top 1% runners seemed to score equally well as before.
I was managed to start near to the front and started slow (from below chart you might found it the slowest start ever). It did not help. I could not speed up to 4:00 pace after 1km mark as I planned, and I could not even keep 4:10 pace, degraded to 4:30 at last, end up with 2min slower than last year. More shamefully, the heart rate was insanely high and it should not come from a runner claimed training with MAF method. It was out of my max heart rate!
Split -2011 Pace -2012 Pace -2012 HR -2013 Pace -2013 HR
1km 4:01 3:57 182bpm 4:37 185bpm
2km 4:03 3:52 190bpm 4:13 189bpm
3km 4:09 4:09 189bpm 4:21 191bpm
4km 4:33 4:23 187bpm 4:20 192bpm
5km 4:42 4:20 186bpm 4:32 193bpm
I could only attribute this to the temperature, the heat of the course that burnt my soles because I ran barefoot. I could not pump up sufficient blood stream to the leg muscles and use most to cool down the body and soles... I knew that was not the only reason. I was losing my peak speed, as a result of aging when I entering my 40s. Last month SAFRA inter-club road relay already shown a sign: I could not clocked sub-4min pace in a 2.4km run. If it was 3 years ago, I could do it in a 7.5km course with only 6 month after starting to run. So it's time for me to turn to longer distance, and ultra-marathon as other mid-aged runners did. Bye-bye speed, I'll get it in longer distance.
Monday, February 25, 2013
Meta Sprint Aquathlon 2013, My 2nd try
The course was same as last year, except the the first turn of running course pulled back a little, made it shorter by ~200m, measured 4.84km, according to my Garmin305.
Despite gasping at the beginning of the run, I soon recovered and both breath and stride became relaxed. I listen my body and ran in an average 4:40/km pace, HR~177bpm. It was right in my 5k HR zone, according to Jack Daniels' formula. I made this even pace till the finish line, finished in 22:33, compared with 23:58 last year. My final ranking was 106/207 finishers in the age group, better than last year's 123/189 (30-39 Group).
The post run session was playing an celebrating with my daughters in the beach. The race left me only relaxation, family fun, nor even post run muscle soreness. It was amazing.
Thanks Tekko volunteering photographing the race, some of the photos credited to him and "Running Shots"
Album1
Album2
Sunday, December 16, 2012
A New Start: Singapore Marathon 2012
3 Races In A Month: The Good, The Bad And The Ugly
Swim For Hope was a annual event raising funds for Children's Cancer Foundation. The organizer, SAFRA Tampines intended to break the record raise S$40,000 in the event day. 1 lap (50m) $1, it should be 40,000 laps from 9:00am to 4:00pm. It finally recorded 21,898 laps and I contributed 204 laps, or 10.2km, S$204 to the CCF. I was proud not only did a good deed, but also break my personal record in swimming. I finally conquered swimming marathon (10km) in a time 4:53:53, after practicing TI for 10 months.
New Balance REAL Run was a annual running event famous for its beach part. This year the 21km route included 2km trail 17.5km road and 1.5km sand beach. The trail part is actually loose sands and I had no problem running on it as warming up. And the road part was best for barefoot and was where I accelerated to overtake. When I reached the beach part, I had already reach my top speed ~4:30/km. I tried to run along the tide and avoid to weaving among the 10km walker. I finally record my PB in 21km, 1:50:56 (rank92, MO4152). The sand sacked my feet and I end up with 2weeks calf strain (not recovered even in Newton Run).
It my 2nd time to join Newton Run. Last time was 2 years ago and I recorded 2:52:51. Most people joined Newton Run for their Singapore marathon rehearsal. I joined just to use up my U-sports 2012 credit. With the stiff calf, I managed to finished in 2:48:22, rank 260/1508. I ran a little bit slower than my target timing (2:45) but still made a PB. The ranking was not so good because the participant were most serious runner. I could get much better ranking after casual runners diluting the pool. (Workout detail)
Sunday, November 25, 2012
Weekly Mileage Reaches 100km
http://www.dailymile.com/training?group_by=week&workout_type_id=1&field=distance_in_miles
To achieve this, I have been made myself comfortable with 7 runs per week without rest since this August. There should be no speed works until I made myself adapt to the training style. Every run was aerobic (under MAF heart rate) so that stress was minimized. And there turns out to be large stress cushions under such training loading. That is, may MAF pace improvement stopped around 6min/km; and even when I violated 10% rule, increase weekly mileage from 60k to 100k, I still stayed injury free and even without DOMS after 34km long run. After all, I found it goo way the increase weekly mileage while staying injury free. And by this I could increase my yearly mileage to over 4000km. The only thing I need to figure out is how and when to incorporate speed/hill workouts in it, let me do with cautious and stick on 10% rule.
Sunday, September 9, 2012
SAFRA Singapore Bay Run & Army Half Marathon 2012
I woke up at 3:30am and reached The Padang around 4:40am and had my bag deposited very quickly because there were plenty of NS men at our service. But I surprised to find long queues in front of mobile toilets, maybe due to insufficient toilets supplies this year. I gave up and made my way to the Esplanade Bridge starting point. This year the organizer reserved a passage for "seeded runners" (elite runner I think) to get to the front of the starting line. I joined the less privileged runner in another long queue to move onto the bridge. In the past I could use the pavement of the bridge short-cut to the front, but this year it was blocked. I had to stay about 200m away from the starting line and later it took me 2min to move past it.
Flag off was punctual as usual at 5:15am sharp. 1st 2km in Robinson Road Shenton Way was same as last year, the parade moved slowly and I took it as warm up at a pace of 6:43/km. There was pauses at each of the turning point, no matter in the road or PCN. After 3km we turned to Marina Bay Boardwalk passing through newly opened Gardens By The Bay. But in the dark we could see nothing. The running experience was much better in the PCN leading to Marina Barrage, compare with previous "Marina ST- Marina- Place- Marina Mall" route which was a part of transportation line for Marina East/ South construction, dirty and rough. After 5km mark we moved to Marina Barrage, it was already 31min and I could move no faster then 5:45/km pace. The following 3km stretch of PCN at Marina East was also narrow. It would took more energy to weaving among the people. I avoided to do so and slowly overtook people, through it was 30s slower than my target pace. I was not the only impacted one, at 6km I overtook 2:00 pacers, they also fell behind their target timing a lot. I kept it to 8km mark, then I start to pump up to 5:15/km pace, on the meadows beside the PCN of Tangjong Rhu.
When I reached 10km turning point it was already 58min. Good news is we were back to the road, and the crowd was smaller after 1hr's overtaking. Very natural. The I decided to push a little bit and geared up to 5min/km pace, even when climbing up Tanjong Rhu Bridge. When we turned from Mountbatten Road to the wide, straight and flatten stretch of Nicoll Highway after 12km mark, very good for overtaking. I sped up to 4:50/km, and decreasing by 10s/km every 2km, while other people were getting slower and slower. The speed fun was interrupted after turning into Kampong Bugis at 16km mark, the road surface was so rough and even though it was down slope I decelerated to 5min/km pace. The 1km stretch tortured my soles but it was alright since I had put 1800km+ barefoot millage on them. The bridge in Kallang Riverside Park at 17km mark was so narrow (a pedestrian crossed bridge in a park, what do you expect? ) later turned out to be the most stringent bottle neck, after the massive 21k and 10km runners merged together. I was lucky to pass without delay because most runner had not been there.
Then we were again away from the main road, ran on Marina Promenade along Kallang river. Through I didn't like the pavement, I kept 4:40/km pace. At 18km mark, we turned into F1 track at which I was astonished to find all asphalt gone, only gravels left! It was quite different to that I ran J.P. Morgan 5.6k in Apr. I wondered if it was next week's GP F1 night race requirement. The 2km track was real challenge to my barefoot. I'v anticipate it to be rough base on previous experience, not expecting it to be so worse. I did not reduce cadence, just change mid-foot landing to "whole-foot" landing to ease the impact, my pace maintained steady without deceleration. The ultimate torture was over in 9min, at 20km we turned into Esplanade Drive. I started to sprint, pace increased from 4:30/km to 4:10/km. I also turned the tempo trainer (YAMAHA ME55BK clip on metronome) which help me to maintain 180/min cadence, striving for a free run. Before entering Pandang, I noticed my average pace reached 5:16/km, I almost hit my target pace, and also meant I would get a PB this time (Last year I ran 1:52 in 5:19/km pace, though it fell 700m short). I finished in 1:51:15, based on my Garmin305.
The medal was nice too, compare with last two years. I notice there was a mark of "ELM" on it, same as Standard Chartered one, very good design and quality.
Official timing was out, 1:51:13. The Runpix analysis shown that I had passed 295 runners during last 5km, second to another runner who passed 303. Both us ran a reverse pyramid scheme. I was forced to because the human wall, what about this guy?
Appendix:
Running statistics: http://connect.garmin.com/activity/220384722
Run pix analysis:
Sunday, June 24, 2012
Keeping The Saw Sharpened: Waterway PAssion Active Run 2012
The race was flagged off at 7:30, I tried to move closed to start line. As usual, all runners were burst out at beginning. When I read my pace to be ~4:00/km on Garmin I slowed down. The 1st km was heading to the Waterway Park from Punggol interchange. After entering the park there was a big down slope, there I just keep my stride but increase cadence according to the declination, no acceleration nor braking. Soon I was in the 2nd peloton after the elite runners. The course was barefoot friendly, mostly asphalt, only few with tiles (the uneven tile surface made my soles uncomfortable). When I began to maintain a steady 4:30/km pace. I runner whistled at me when he roaring by. It was Barefoot Pua, my colleague and veteran elite barefoot runner, who inspired me for barefoot running. He said he was running home and disappeared in the front.
At the bridge (4km mark) I began to separate with the peloton. My climb was much better than before, made no speed loss. I overtook a VFF runner before 5km turning point. Barefoot Pua was there cheered for me. He had finished his morning run and ready to go home (he lived around but not participated in the race). More runner slowed down after halfway due to stamina loss. I had no difficulty passing several more. And before 8km mark, I overtook another female elite runner, Sumiko Tan, who ranked 4th in Women. Then came the big up slope at the same place we ran in. I still had enough stamina to climb the slope without loss of speed. The cost was I could not sprint in the last km. The young guy I overtook at the slope rushed off and finished before me. I felt my self quite old/ Sigh.
The system clocked me 43:38, it was a new 10km PB. I did it and proved that I was still in the peak even after a marathon. I was ranked 42 among 569 participants in my category. I was surprised by the level of this race, normally I should rank within top 30 in the entire fields for the small running events like this (~2500 participants). But when I looked into the top 10 finisher list I knew why, the top Singapore runners were all coming: men we had Lim Kien Mau and Foo Gen Lin (both ~33min), women we had Qi Hui (aka Ann Date) and Vivian Tan (both ~38min), they all latest local event winners! If Mok came, it would be more like an national championship : )
I took some pictures (album1, album2) when I waiting for my friend ti finish. And the race was supported by a lot of volunteer photographers, everybody got a bunch of pictures to memorized the hilarious moment. I would give two thumbs up for the race, a truly grassroots, runner oriented event, could not be better!
I also found my image in the race report by Run Society: http://www.runsociety.com/2012/06/11/waterway-passion-active-run-2012-sunday-communal-fun/





